hyperelliptic field

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• Hyperelliptic curve — In algebraic geometry, a hyperelliptic curve (over the complex numbers) is an algebraic curve given by an equation of the form:y^2 = f(x)where f(x) is a polynomial of degree n > 4 with n distinct roots. A hyperelliptic function is a function from …   Wikipedia

• General number field sieve — In number theory, the general number field sieve (GNFS) is the most efficient classical algorithm known for factoring integers larger than 100 digits. Heuristically, its complexity for factoring an integer n (consisting of log2 n bits) is of …   Wikipedia

• Enriques–Kodaira classification — In mathematics, the Enriques–Kodaira classification is a classification of compact complex surfaces into ten classes. For each of these classes, the surfaces in the class can be parametrized by a moduli space. For most of the classes the moduli… …   Wikipedia

• Algebraic curve — In algebraic geometry, an algebraic curve is an algebraic variety of dimension one. The theory of these curves in general was quite fully developed in the nineteenth century, after many particular examples had been considered, starting with… …   Wikipedia

• Canonical bundle — In mathematics, the canonical bundle of a non singular algebraic variety V of dimension n is the line bundle which is the nth exterior power of the cotangent bundle Ω on V. Over the complex numbers, it is the determinant bundle of holomorphic n… …   Wikipedia

• Enriques-Kodaira classification — In mathematics, the Enriques Kodaira classification is a classification of compact complex surfaces. For complex projective surfaces it was done by Federigo Enriques, and Kunihiko Kodaira later extended it to non algebraic compact surfaces. It… …   Wikipedia

• Systolic geometry — In mathematics, systolic geometry is the study of systolic invariants of manifolds and polyhedra, as initially conceived by Charles Loewner, and developed by Mikhail Gromov and others, in its arithmetic, ergodic, and topological manifestations.… …   Wikipedia

• Trace Zero Cryptography — In the year 1998 Gerhard Frey firstly purposed using trace zero varieties for cryptographic purpose. These varieties are subgroups of the divisor class group on a low genus hyperelliptic curve defined over a finite field. These groups can be used …   Wikipedia

• Abelian variety — In mathematics, particularly in algebraic geometry, complex analysis and number theory, an Abelian variety is a projective algebraic variety that is at the same time an algebraic group, i.e., has a group law that can be defined by regular… …   Wikipedia

• Doubling-oriented Doche–Icart–Kohel curve — A Doubling oriented Doche Icart Kohel curve of equation y2 = x3 − x2 − 16x In mathematics, the doubling oriented Doche–Icart–Kohel curve is a form in which an elliptic curve can be written. It is a special case of Weierstrass form and it is also… …   Wikipedia

• Riemann surface — For the Riemann surface of a subring of a field, see Zariski–Riemann space. Riemann surface for the function ƒ(z) = √z. The two horizontal axes represent the real and imaginary parts of z, while the vertical axis represents the real… …   Wikipedia